BNPL & Credit Scores: What the Fall 2025 Update Means for You

1. Why This Change Matters Starting Fall 2025 , FICO will introduce two new scoring models— FICO® Score 10 BNPL and FICO® Score 10 T BNPL —that incorporate Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) data into credit scores. Until now, these short-term, interest-free installment plans were invisible to credit bureaus, but FICO recognizes their importance in today’s borrowing landscape. By integrating BNPL activity, lenders will gain a clearer, more accurate insight into consumers’ overall debt patterns and repayment habits. 2. The Mechanics of FICO’s New Models Data-driven development : FICO’s year-long partnership with Affirm analyzed over 500,000 BNPL borrowers , revealing how installment patterns impact creditworthiness. Smart aggregation : To avoid punishing consumers for regularly opening multiple small BNPL loans, FICO consolidates them into single variables before scoring. Parallel rollout : Both BNPL-inclusive models and the standard FICO Score 10 will be available concurre...